RIA Novosti/Igor Zarembo
Srikandi גבורה - Laut
Baltik dan langit semakin sesak seperti Rusia melancarkan latihan ketenteraan
kuasa-kuasa serangan dalam exclave Kaliningrad bagi menjawab perang permainan 2
sedang dijalankan oleh kuasa-kuasa NATO bersama di wilayah 3 ‘negeri2 Baltic’.
Kereta
kebal, tentera, jet: negara-negara NATO melancarkan permainan perang skala
penuh di Baltic Tanks,
troops, jets: NATO countries launch full-scale war games in Baltic
Keputusan
NATO untuk mengendalikan perlawanan perang dual sebelah sempadan Rusia di
Baltik tidak meninggalkan belum diatasi oleh Kementerian Pertahanan Rusia, yang
menyediakan latihan kejutan kuasa-kuasa Serangan pertama - Tentera marin,
pasukan payung dan meriam - yang benar2 di halaman belakang daripada manuver
tentera NATO.
"Kami
menjalankan latihan ketenteraan pada masa yg sama dengan permainan perang
antarabangsa yang telah bermula di Eropah, Saber Strike-2014 dan
BALTOPS-2014," kata perkhidmatan akhbar kementerian itu.
RUSSIA
launches Baltic War Games Alongside NATO’s
The
Baltic Sea and skies are getting crowded as Russia launches military training
of its assault forces in the exclave of Kaliningrad in answer to the double
war-games being conducted by joint NATO forces on the territory of the three
Baltic States.
NATO’s
decision to conduct dual war games next to Russian borders in the Baltic has
not been left unaddressed by Russia’s Defense Ministry, which prepared a
surprise training of first strike forces – marines, paratroopers and long-range
bombers - right in the backyard of the NATO military maneuvers.
“We
conduct military training simultaneously with the international war games that
have started in Europe, Saber Strike-2014 and BALTOPS-2014,” said the
ministry’s press service.
Zubr kapal pendarat diimbangi udara (Zubr air-cushioned landing
craft (RIA Novosti/Igor Chuprin)
Kementerian
Pertahanan berkata kekuatan ketenteraan yang terlibat dalam latihan di Wilayah
Kaliningrad adalah dengan segala cara yang setanding dengan kuasa-kuasa NATO
ini tertumpu di wilayah berhampiran di
Estonia, Latvia dan Lithuania, di mana Saber Strike 2014 dijalankan pada
09-20 Jun dan laut-berdasarkan latihan BALTOPS 2014 diadakan di Baltik pada
06-21 Jun.
Manuver
Russia melibatkan penggunaan kumpulan tentera laut, marin, operasi penda-ratan
tentera udara, latihan pertahanan udara dan menembak latihan penerbangan
barisan hadapan.
"Semua-senjata
kumpulan tentera laut akan mengekalkan sempadan dan pertahanan komunikasi laut,
dan akan melakukan latihan untuk mencari dan memusnahkan kapal selam penyerang
yang dibayangkan & kapal-kapal tempur," komen kementerian untuk saluran
berita RBC.
Defense
Ministry noted that the military might engaged in training in the Kaliningrad
Region is by all means comparable with the NATO’s forces concentrated on the
nearby territory of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, where Saber Strike-2014 is
conducted on June 9-20 and sea-based BALTOPS-2014 training held in the Baltic
on June 6-21.
The
Russian maneuvers involve the use of naval groups, marines, landing operations
of airborne forces, air defense training and firing exercise of front-line
aviation.
“All-arms
naval groups will maintain border and sea communication defense, and will
perform training to search and destroy hypothetical aggressor’s submarines and
combat ships,” the ministry commented to RBC news outlet.
Kapal tentera Rusia amfibia
RFS Kaliningrad pendekatan dok (Russian army amphibious ship RFS Kaliningrad
approaches the dock (Reuters/Agencja Gazeta)
Bahagian
parasutis dari Pskov akan melatih penempatan operasi untuk Kaliningrad,
manakala marin akan melatih mempertahankan garis pantai daripada mungkin
pen-daratan laut yang dibawa dan juga akan melaksanakan pengasingan dan
penghapusan kumpulan bersenjata haram.
Tentera
Udara adalah untuk menyediakan sokongan api dengan Su-34 pejuang-pengebom dan
helikopter Mi-24 serangan.
The
paratrooper division from Pskov will be training operational deployment to
Kaliningrad, whereas marines will be training defending the coastal line from
possible sea-borne landing and will also perform isolation and elimination of
illegal armed groups.
The
Air Force is to provide fire support with Su-34 fighter-bombers and Mi-24
assault helicopters.
Su-34 (RIA Novosti/Vladimir Astapkovich)
Penempatan
supersonik Tu-22M3 jarak jauh strategik serangan pengebom maritim, ada yang
mempunyai hanya hari latihan sebelum selesai di Laut Hitam, juga telah
diumumkan. Bersama-sama dengan angkatan pertahanan udara mereka akan mem-buat
rondaan kawasan utk memastikan ruang udara latihan dengan selamat ditutup.
Latihan
NATO di kawasan Baltik adalah acara tahunan namun masa ini jumlah pasukan yang
mengambil bahagian telah ditambah dengan ketara. Pada tahun 2013 terdapat 1,800
tentera yang terlibat, manakala Saber Strike 2014 telah menjadi yang terbesar
pernah, dengan 4,700 tentera dan lebih 800 kenderaan tentera, seperti M2
Bradley, M1126 Stryker, dan pelbagai APC: XA-180, XA-202 dan M113 mengambil
bahagian dalam latihan.
Selain
kedua-dua NATO permainan perang, Amerika Baltik memegang Baltic Host 2014
latihan kerjasama ketenteraan mereka sendiri berhampiran Riga.
Deployment
of supersonic Tu-22M3 long-range strategic maritime strike bombers, some of
which have just the day before finished training in the Black Sea, has also
been announced. Together with the air defense forces they will patrol the area
to make sure the airspace of the training is securely sealed off.
NATO’s
training in the Baltic is an annual event yet this time the number of troops
taking part has been augmented considerably. In 2013 there were 1,800 troops
involved, while Saber Strike 2014 has become the largest-ever, with 4,700
troops and over 800 military vehicles, such as M2 Bradley, M1126 Stryker, and
various APCs: XA-180, XA-202 and M113 taking part in the training.
Besides
the two NATO war-games, the Baltic States are holding Baltic Host 2014 military
cooperation training of their own near Riga.
Mi-24 (RIA Novosti/Pavel Lisitsyn)
Kekuasaan
tentera ‘Serangan’ 2014 telah menjadi tuan rumah pasukan dari Kanada, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, Inggeris, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway dan Amerika Syarikat.
Menteri
Luar Rusia Sergey Lavrov telah digelar walaupun tentera putaran pembinaan
berdekatan sempadan Rusia sebagai tindakan permusuhan secara langsung melanggar
Akta Pengasas NATO-Rusia 1997, Lavrov Pertama Timbalan Vladimir Titov
memberi-tahu Interfax.
Dengan
latar belakang perkembangan dalam Ukraine, daging lembu sebanyak ‘the beef up’ kehadiran
tentera NATO berhampiran sempadan Rusia, "seperti semasa 08.08.08 perang
di Caucasus Utara, ia bukan mencipta masalah tambahan bukan membantu untuk
menyelesaikannya, kata Titov.
Pada
Isnin Rusia Menteri Luar Sergey Lavrov berkata 'said' selepas pertemuan dengan rakan
beliau Finland Erkki Tuomioja itu, "Percubaan tiruan untuk meneruskan
pengem-bangan NATO ke arah timur, perkembangan infrastruktur tentera ke timur,
dekat dengan sempadan Rusia, adalah produktif."
Saber
Strike 2014 has hosted troops from Canada, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Great
Britain, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway and the US.
Russian
Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov has already dubbed even the rotational military
build-up near the Russian borders as an act of hostility directly violating the
NATO-Russia Founding Act of 1997, Lavrov’s First Deputy Vladimir Titov told
Interfax.
With
the background of developments in Ukraine, the beef-up of NATO’s military
presence near Russian borders, “just like during the 08.08.08 war in the North
Caucasus, it rather creates additional problems instead of helping to solve
them, Titov said.
On Monday Russia’s Foreign
Minister Sergey Lavrov said
after meeting his Finnish counterpart Erkki Tuomioja that, “The artificial
attempt to continue NATO's eastward expansion, progression of the military
infrastructure to the east, closer to Russia's borders, is counterproductive.”
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