Presiden Amerika Syarikat,
Barack Obama menyampaikan kenyataan mengenai keadaan di Iraq, sebelum berangkat
White House South Lawn di Washington, 13 Jun 2014 (U.S. President Barack Obama
delivers a statement on the situation in Iraq, prior to departing the White
House South Lawn in Washington, June 13, 2014 (Reuters/Kevin Lamarque)
Srikandi גבורה - Amerika
Syarikat mungkin mula menyediakan bantuan ketenteraan kepada kerajaan Iraq
dalam masa beberapa hari, Presiden Barack Obama berkata Jumaat, sebagai
pelampau terus merampas bandar-bandar utama terdapat di tengah-tengah kempen
ganas menggiatkan pemberontakan.
Bercakap
di luar White House, Presiden itu berkata beliau telah membincangkan krisis di
Iraq dengan Majlis Keselamatan Negara beliau awal hari dan tidak lama lagi akan
mendedahkan apakah tindakan, jika ada, Amerika Syarikat akan mengambil
berhu-bung dengan keadaannya.
Sehari
sebelumnya, beliau menjawab soalan mengenai krisis di sana degn mengatakan
pentadbirannya adalah "bersedia untuk mengambil tindakan ketenteraan
apabila keselamatan negara kami terancam."
Berat
dalam Washington, DC pada hari Jumaat di kira-kira 12 tengah hari, presiden itu
berkata beliau telah ditugaskan pasukan keselamatan negara dengan menyediakan
pelbagai pilihan untuk dipersembahkan kepada beliau pada hari-hari yang akan
datang.
"Kami
tdk akan menghantar tentera Amerika Syarikat kembali ke dlm pertempuran di
Iraq," kata Obama, selepas hari sebelumnya mengakui bahawa Baghdad tlh
meminta Washington untuk mempertimbangkan melancarkan serangan udara pada
sasaran yang berkaitan dengan kumpulan pengganas yang telah mendatangkan
malapetaka terdapat di hari baru-baru ini.
"Adakah
tidak akan membenarkan diri kita diseret kembali ke dalam situasi" serupa
dengan apa yang berlaku kali terakhir tentera Amerika Syarikat menjadi terlibat
di Iraq, katanya.
Jika
Amerika Syarikat tidak membuktikan bantuan ketenteraan, bagaimanapun, Obama
berkata beliau harapkan kerajaan Iraq untuk memainkan peranan untuk mencuba dan
membawa kestabilan ke rantau ini.
"Tindakan
ketenteraan jangka pendek, termasuk apa-apa bantuan yang kita mungkin
memberikan, tidak akan berjaya," kata Obama Jumaat, melainkan jika
kerajaan Iraq mengejar laluan diplomatik.
"Amerika
Syarikat tidak hanya akan melibatkan dirinya dalam tindakan ketenteraan jika
tiada pelan politik dengan rakyat Iraq yang memberikan kita beberapa jaminan
bahawa mereka bersedia untuk bekerja bersama-sama," katanya.
"Ini
seharusnya menjadi ‘wake-up call’: pemimpin Iraq perlu menunjukkan kesediaan
untuk membuat keputusan yang sukar dan kompromi bagi pihak rakyat Iraq untuk
membawa negara ini bersama-sama," kata Obama. "Dalam usaha itu,
mereka akan mendapat sokongan dari Amerika Syarikat dan sekutu kami."
Satu
kebimbangan utama, katanya, adalah bahawa Negara Islam Iraq dan militan Levant
yang terkemuka pemberontakan yang mungkin menimbulkan risiko langsung kepada
kepentingan Amerika di luar negara dan di rumah.
"Kami
mempunyai kepentingan dalam memastikan bahawa kumpulan seperti ISIL, yang
merupakan organisasi ganas dan telah dapat mengambil kesempatan daripada
keadaan huru-hara di Syria, yang mereka tidak dapat bertapak yang lebih
luas," katanya.
"Kami
akan berunding rapat dengan Kongres membuat keputusan mengenai tindakan yang
sesuai dan kami akan terus memastikan rakyat Amerika dimaklumkan
sepenuh-nya," tambah presiden.
OBAMA refuses to Send troops to IRAQ, but
Won’t rule out Air STRIKES. . .
The
United States may begin providing military assistance to the Iraqi government
within days, President Barack Obama said Friday, as extremists continue to
seize major cities there in the midst of an intensifying violent campaign of
insurgency.
Speaking
outside of the White House, the president said he has discussed the crisis in
Iraq with his National Security Council earlier in the day and will soon reveal
what action, if any, the US will take with regards to the situation. A day
earlier, he answered a question about the crisis there by saying his
administration is “prepared to take military action whenever our national
security is threatened.”
Weighing
in from Washington, DC on Friday at around 12 noon, the president said he has
tasked his national security team with preparing a range of options to be
presented to him in the coming days.
“We
will not be sending US troops back into combat in Iraq,” Obama said, after a
day earlier acknowledging that Baghdad has asked Washington to consider
launching air attacks at targets pertaining to the terrorist groups who have
wreaked havoc there in recent days. “Were not going to allow ourselves to be
dragged back into a situation” similar to what happened the last time the US
military became involved in Iraq, he said.
If
the US does prove military assistance, however, Obama said that he’d expect the
Iraqi government to do its part to try and bring stability to the region.
“Short
term military action, including any assistance we might provide, won’t
succeed,” Obama said Friday, unless the Iraqi government pursues a diplomatic
route.
“The
United States is not simply going to involve itself in a military action in the
absence of a political plan by the Iraqis that gives us some assurance that
they’re prepared to work together,” he said.
“This
should be a wake-up call: Iraq’s leaders have to demonstrate a willingness to
make hard decisions and compromises on behalf of the Iraqi people in order to
bring the country together,” Obama said. “In that effort, they will have the
support of the United States and our allies.”
A
major concern, he added, is that the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
militants who are leading that revolt may pose a direct risk to American
interests abroad and at home.
“We
have an interest in making sure that a group like ISIL, which is a vicious
organization and has been able to take advantage of the chaos in Syria, that
they don’t get a broader foothold,” he said.
“We
will consult closely with Congress as make determinations about appropriate
action and we will continue to keep the American people fully informed,” the
president added.
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